Page 12 - Final for web Spectrum Volume 15 Issue 5
P. 12

12    2022 | Spectrum | Volume 15 Number 5

        How Fast is our Universe Accelerating?                                        Operations



        SHASHANK IYENGAR          When the distance is doubled,  discovered that light from remote
                                  the velocity doubles too. This  galaxies was redshifted, which   confab 2021
          A important question that  number in astronomy is referred  basically refers to an increase in
        arises in the field of cosmology  to as the Hubble Constant.  the wavelength with a decrease
        is: how fast is the universe  It’s around 70 kilometres per  in the frequency. Eventually,   STAFF WRITER
        expanding?  Edwin Hubble  second per megaparsec. For  this was interpreted as galaxies                   ... a healthy
                                                                                        The Department of Management
        tried to calculate this back in the  comparison, the Andromeda  receding from the Earth. A decade   Studies SRMIST VDP, has  Supply Chain
        early 20th century, and we’ve  Galaxy is around 1 Mpc away  later, Alexander Friedmann
        been able to refine the answer  from us. In a freely expanding  used Einstein’s field equations   organized  a  Sustainable   network that
        a lot since then. It turns out  universe, an object 1 Mpc away  to prove that the universe is   Management themed Operations
        that more distant objects are  will recede from us at 70 km/  expanding. In 1927, theoretical   Confab under the UN SD Goals   enables them
        indeed receding away from  sec and an object 20 Mpc away  physicist Georges Lemaître   2030 for all the 2nd Year MBA
        our sight, described by the  will recede at 1400 km/sec, and  reached a conclusion similar   students. The speaker of the Day –   to produce
        unit “velocity per distance.”  so on. In 1912, Vesto Slipher  to Friedmann and presented   1 (01.12.2021) was Mr. Siddharth
                                                                                      Pal, Assistant Director, NPC, (Govt.  more products
                                                            observational evidence for a
                                                            linear relationship between   of India) was welcomed by Dr   based on
                                                            distance to galaxies and their   Vimalnath V, DoMS, SRMIST,
                                                            recessional velocity as well. A   Vadapalani. The speaker elucidated   customers
                                                            consequence of the expansion   on the area of Lean Manufacturing
                                                            of the universe is the “heat   Systems, its applications and future   preferences
                                                            death of the universe”. Mass   scope under UN – Sustainable
                                                                                      Development Goals 2030 No.  and demands.
                                                            density would decrease with
                                                            dark energy being constant   12 – “Sustainable consumption
                                                            which may cause all the matter   and production patterns”.He   to be the future of technology in
                                                            to ionise into stable entities like   majorly focused on TPS (Toyota   the upcoming years.
                                                            electrons and neutrinos, with all   Production System) with its
           The universe has been expanding since the Big Bang,    the complex structures including   basic key points. He explained   Mr. Laxman Subramanian, Senior
                      and will continue to do so.           us perishing away.        in detail about Muda, Mura and  Manager, Apple USA. was the
                                                                                      Muri concepts and how we can  speaker of   Day – 3 (03.12.2021).
                                                                                      eliminate the deadly unwanted  He covered the area of Supply
        Limits of the Known                                                           wastages during manufacturing  Chain Technology in Apple and
                                                                                      in the industries. Mostly he  its scope in the future as under
                                                                                      focused on the area of reducing  UN – Sustainable Development
        ANSH JAIN                 working on quantum computing,  it are endless. The speed of   the wastages that are generated  Goals 2030 No. 9 – “Resilient

                                  questioning the limits set,  light is a barrier that we cannot   during production or manufacturing.  Infrastructure, industrialization and
          The  human  thirst for  artists who create art that  cross, but we still have a long   Finally he brushed upon various  foster innovation”.He started the
        knowledge and our inherent  encaptivates and gives flight  way to go before reaching it.   pillars that are responsible for  presentation by explaining about
        curiosity has led us to create  to the mind or musicians who  Humans are curious creatures,   lean manufacturing and the tools  various software companies like
        a multitude of things - from  render heartfelt songs with  and that keeps us longing for   that are generally used in the  Facebook, Apple, Tesla, Google,
                                                                                      industry like Lean5S, Jidoka,  Microsoft, Netflix and many
        beautiful art to magnificent  genuine emotion; Humans  more to explore, create, and   JIT etc. The speaker for the  more. He explained in depth
        machinery over a short span  are constantly developing.  experience. As our history has   Day – 2 (02.12.2021) was Mr.  about MRP (Material Requirement
        of time. There are times in life  Although the number of notes  witnessed, there are no limits   Sathish Narayanan, Principal  Planning) and various parts of
        when one goes into a trance  in a musician’s hands is limited,  to how far we are willing to   Consultant, CHOOLS Group.  it and how it works and plays a
        like state, a jumbled mess of  the combinations that exist with  go in our quest for answers.  He explored the area of Digital  vital role in the Supply Chain.
        intense thought and meandering                                                Transformation, Data Science, its  He also explained about the role
        intention. But even stranded                                                  applications and future scope under  of Demand Program Manager,
        amidst this inner turmoil,   The speed of light is a                          UN – Sustainable Development  Factory Capacity Manager, Supply
        humans are still constantly in                                                Goals 2030 No. 9 – “Resilient  Program Manager. He insisted on
        action, raising this question-Can   barrier that we cannot                    Infrastructure, industrialization  the people coordinating within
        humans ever truly run out of                                                  and foster innovation”.He focused  themselves and maintaining a
        things to do?              cross, but we still have                           on various Digital Transformation  healthy Supply Chain network

          Recently, silicon companies                                                 Strategies that are actually present  that enables them to produce more
        achieved 5nm technology, a gap   a long way to go before                      in our everyday life. Few real-  products based on customers
        so low that the latency in those                                              world projects and examples in the  preferences and demands.  He
        chips is nearly nothing. One   reaching it.                                   field of digital transformation and  explained with the example of
        would think that this is where                                                data science were also explained.  Apple company,. According to
        our inventiveness comes to a                                                  He explained a project given by  that company, customers are
        standstill. But there are always                                              Grofer’s company to identify where  always given the first priority.
        talented minds on this earth who                                              all they can open their shops in  Before a product reaches the
        keep creating. There has been                                                 Chennai city through the data  customers hand it goes through
        an increase in the number of                                                  collected from the corporation  4 to 5 iterations of testing within
        complaints of songs becoming                                                  department. He said that the  the company and its employees
        ‘industrialized’ and ‘modern                                                  technology grows in steps like,  then only it gets ready to go to
        art’ becoming a mere façade                                                   Start Up, Step Up, Stretch Up  the market. He concluded his
                                                                                      and Leap Up. He insisted that  session with a Tamil thirukural
        for the rich to launder money                                                 on following these methods  “Vinaivaliyum Thanvaliyum
        and evade taxes. It sometimes                                                 a company or the CEO can  Maatranvaliyum Thunaivaliyum
        feels like there isn’t much left                                              improve their technology to the  Thukkichayal” which means the
        to invent anew. And yet, despite                                              next level. And he shared about  SWOT analysis. So he stressed to
        these odds, our species create,                                               their companys’ recent  analysis  know the strengths, understand
        and they do it simply because                                                 on Virat Kohli’s batting style.  the competitor and find out the
        they can and desire to do so.   Literature may be classified into genres but the influence it   Finally, he said that Data, Design  opportunities in the market and
          Whether it is scientists             has on someone is boundless.           and Digital are the 3D that is going  then to proceed with the idea.
   7   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16