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2022 | Spectrum | Volume 15 Number 5   11

        Omicron: What is Known                                                        Who Moved My


                                                                                      Cheese-Book Review
        PRIYANKA SRINIVAS

          A new fear has gripped the                                                  SHREYAS VADREWU
        crowd with the spread of a
        new COVID variant. Hailed as                                                    For most, the self-help genre
        extremely dangerous when it                                                   seems excessively verbose and
        premiered, it has been studied                                                esoteric, with such books remaining
        a little more over a period of                                                in pristine condition in a remote
        one month named Omicron,                                                      section of our household libraries.
        this variant has now seeped                                                   Indeed, for all of its purported
        into all the corners of the world.                                            sagacity, we just cannot get
        But one can be the safest when                                                ourselves to read it. Enter Dr.
        the most aware. Hence, it is   Lockdowns may resurface due to the widespread Omicron  Spencer Johnson’s 1998 bestseller
        essential to learn about the                                                  titled ‘Who Moved My Cheese’.
        nature of the new variant and                                                 His book has been credited with
        its impact.                ...only precaution                                 saving careers, marriages, and even   Who Moved My Cheese by
                                                                                                                      Spencer Johnson
                                                                                      lives with its timeless wisdom.
          Omicron was discovered on                                                   ‘Who Moved My Cheese’ is a   scour the maze for ‘New Cheese’
        November 23rd, 2021, and was   and prevention will                            succinct parable about change,   when the time came for it. The little
        immediately labelled a threat                                                 and how our response to it can   people- Hem and Haw- however,
        mutations, which are immunity  help the people.                               be the difference between a   allow complacency to set in after
        because of its large number of
                                                                                      rewarding life and a desultory
        avoidant. It was also related to                                              one. It revolves around four   discovering the enormous haul of
                                                                                                                cheese. As the cheese inevitably
        a recent increase in COVID   longer be adequately matched   Now that the variant has   characters, two mice and two ‘little  “vanishes”, the mice adjust
        patients in the Gauteng province   due to this variance. Scientists  spread from Africa to Asia   people’, who spend their days  and begin to acclimatize to the
        of South Africa. These two   predict that the virus will be  and America, many teams   combing through a gargantuan  change, while Hem and Haw are
        elements drew the attention of   more likely to infect persons  of scientists are involved in   maze looking for ‘Cheese’. The  in disbelief over this unwelcome
        international medical bodies.                                                 cheese is a metaphor for our  disruption. While the latter goes
        More than 30 changes have been   who have immunity to earlier  unearthing its secrets. From   aspirations; a promotion at work,  on to see the folly of his ways,
                                  strains based only on the list
        found in the variant's spike   of alterations.  observation alone, it is evident   robust relationships, wealth, or  Hem is unable to adapt to this
        protein, which is the virus's                   that Omicron is extremely quick   even fame. The maze represents  change in his routine. ‘Who
        key to unlocking and infecting   Many things about the current   in spreading, but its symptoms   how we work towards achieving  Moved My Cheese’ is a riveting
        human cells. This is more than  state of the variant are unclear,  are equivalent to or milder than   those things. The story begins with  read that does not detract from
        double the number found in  such as the effect of current  those of Delta and COVID. In  both groups having discovered  its fundamental premise. It is
        Delta. Concerns have been  vaccines or previously prescribed  such a case of uncertainty, only  a substantial amount of cheese.  indubitably an essential reading
        expressed that the antibodies  drugs or the severity of symptoms  precaution and prevention will  The mice, Sniff and Scurry, are  for young students aiming to adapt
        from past vaccinations may no  caused due to the virus.  help the people stay safe.  unassuming people who constantly  to change in their lives.


        Taxation in India                                   The Bullseye Humanity Cannot Miss



        SHREYA ANAND              system was based on a system   RAMAY RAJ SINGH
        BHAGWATWAR                where the taxes were levied
                                  under different titles at the   Heavens – if you come across
          Taxes are a nightmare that   manufacturing level. They   someone using it, you might
        everyone wants to evade. Will   were also different for different   find them looking up while
        Rogers once said, “The difference   states. This process gave rise to   stating about it, up towards
        between death and taxes is   an increased level of corruption   the skies, into the vast, vibrant
        death doesn’t get worse every   and tax evasion. But the new   void which is space. But as
        time Congress meets.” In total,   system which started from   hollow our neighbourhood may
        there are two main institutions                     seem, it packs quite interesting,
        that can levy taxes: the state and   2017 brought all indirect taxes   nonpareil behemoths, visits of
        the central government, by the   under one nationwide tax when
        authority of the Constitution of   a consumer buys the good or   which don’t usually end well
        India, Article 265.       service. The new system ensures   for the host.
                                  that the taxes are levied at the   You see, we have been
          There are various types of   end of the sale. The goods and                      Graphical representation of the DART mission (NASA)
        taxes that were supposed to   service tax, GST, is limited to   stupendously lucky, for the
        be paid by the public, such as   the 18% range as opposed to   lack of a better word. The odds   like tsunamis, earthquakes,  spacecraft is to come in contact
        the service tax, value added   the previous tax systems.   of a species being given enough   volcanic eruptions, and whatnot.  with an asteroid and is supposed
        tax, excise duty etc. Our tax                       time to evolve and thrive on a   But we’re not, by any stretch  to alter its trajectory. Although
                                    But there are exceptions.   planet, in the vicinity of which lie  of the imagination, ready to  the target asteroid’s trajectory
                                  Goods such as petrol, electricity,   hundreds of thousands of “cosmic  even put up a fight against an  showed no signs of collision
                                  and liquor are not taxable under   bullets”, is astoundingly low.  unwelcomed foreign aggressor,  with earth, this mission will pave
                                  GST. Some taxes are levied by   Yet here we are. Humanity has  i.e., asteroids.   the path for further exploration
                                  the state government and some   been given a one in an infinite   Double Asteroid Redirection   into the concept as to if and
                                  by the center. Taxation is a   chance to go down this path.  Test (DART) mission by NASA   when the need arises.
                                  subject that is dynamic and is   But odds are just those, and the  is the first-ever in the line of   Ruminate; what do you think?
                                  essential for the growth of the   unpalatable could materialise,  missions targeted towards  Will we ever need to use one,
        (C-GST, S-GST and I-GST are   country. It is the income of the   possibly without warning. With  countering the asteroid threat.  do we still stand a chance at
         the types of GSTs in which the   government for its expenses and   time and effort, we’ve learned to   We have made our first steps  hitting the mark, or are we
        tax payers have to divide the tax)  the development of the country.  conquer threats from the inside,   towards it, though. The DART  too late?
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